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IRREGULAR PERIODS- WORLDSCIENCE

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   Menstrual Period Considered Irregular;             A normal cycle from the first day of one period to the first day of the succeeding can be anywhere from 21 to 35 days.          To determine whether your monthlies schedule is irregular, count from the last day of your former period and stop counting on the first day of your ensuing. Repeat this for three months. However, you have an irregular cycle, If the number of days between stopping and starting your period is outside of the 21 to 35 days range. Monthlies can also be considered irregular if your cycle length varies by more than 20 days from month to month. Why Do Some Menstrual epochs Grow Irregular? There are multiple variables that can affect the length and timing of your menstrual cycle. Some are redeemable, but others can gesture significant medical issues. Polycystic ovary cycle (PCOS PCOS) :                This metabol...

FERTILIZATION - worldscience

FERTILIZATION        


FERTILIZATION MEANING : 

  Meaning of Fertilization is a fusion of haploid gametes, egg and sperm to form the diploid zygote. 

    The fertilization process which  occurs with in the body or through reproductive technologies outside the body, the overall product in both cases is diploid zygote. 

FERTILIZATION DEFINITION: 

      Fertilization (or conception) is the beginning of human development. Fertilization normally occurs within several  hours of ovulation(some authors report up to 24 hours) when a man's sperm combines with a woman's egg inside a woman uterine tube. 



FERTILIZATION IN HUMAN:

      During ejaculation, hundreds of million of sperm (spermatozoa) are released in to the vagina. Almost immediately, million of these sperm are overcome by the acidity of vagina (approximate PH) 3.8  and million more may be blocked from entering the uterus by thick cervical mucus. Of those do enter, thousands are destroyed by phagocytic uterine leukocytes. Thus, the race into the uterine tubes, which is the most typical site for sperm to encounter the oocyte, reduced to a few thousands contenders. Their journey -thought to be facilitated by uterine contractions-usually takes from 30 minutes to 2 hours. If the sperm donor not encounter an Oocyte immediately, they can survive in the uterine tubes for another 3-5 days. 

FERTILIZATION TAKES PLACE  IN : 

During Fertilization, the sperm and egg unite together .This fertilization takes place in fallopian tubes to form a zygote. Then the zygote travels down the fallopian tube, where it becomes a morula. Once it reaches uterus, the morula become a blastocyst. The blastocyst then burrows into the uterine lining a process called Implantation. 




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